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Boston fern care

A lush fern with long arching fronds; lovely in a hanging basket. (Nephrolepis exaltata)

Light
Medium, indirect light
Water
Keep the soil lightly moist, never soggy and…
Cats
Non-toxic
Dogs
Non-toxic
Boston fern
Photo: Homer Edward Price · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Care card

Light

Medium, indirect light. No direct sun.

Water

Keep the soil lightly moist, never soggy and never bone dry.

Humidity

Loves humidity: a bathroom with a window, a pebble tray or a room humidifier helps.

Soil and pot

Rich, moisture-holding potting mix with drainage.

Feeding

Weak liquid feed once a month in spring and summer.

Through the year

Spring

Trim brown fronds and start light feeding.

Summer

Check the soil often; ferns dry out fast in warm weather.

Autumn

Move it away from heaters before they come on.

Winter

Dry indoor air is the hardest time: mist or use a pebble tray.

Common problems

Brown fronds

Crisp brown fronds mean the fern dried out or the air is too dry. Cut off fully dead fronds, water so the whole rootball is wet, and keep the next week more even. Do not leave it standing in a deep saucer afterward.

Watering a Boston fern

Check hanging ferns often. They can go from fine to crisp in a hot week. Water thoroughly, drain, and do not wait for every frond to brown before the next drink.

Leaf trouble?

Background

Nephrolepis exaltata, known as the sword fern or Boston fern, is a species of fern in the family Nephrolepidaceae. It is native to the Americas. This evergreen plant can reach as high as 40–90 centimetres (16–35 in), and in extreme cases up to 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in).

From Wikipedia’s article Nephrolepis exaltata, by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0.

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