As Zelensky dispute intensifies, Trump waives several Russia sanctions, citing US national interest

Sanctions paused by Trump

An executive order signed by Trump on Friday night suspended several Russia sanctions, two days before they were scheduled to take effect. The measures had covered senior Russian figures, including President Vladimir Putin, financial institutions and vessels in Moscow’s so-called shadow fleet, which is used to evade existing embargoes.

Trump said the suspension was in the US national interest. Virginia Congressman Don Beyer and other Democrats criticised the move, accusing the president of yielding to Moscow and abandoning Kyiv.

Public dispute grows sharper

Trump and Zelensky have traded pointed remarks during the week. Trump described Zelensky as harder to deal with than Putin, while Ukraine’s president told an EU summit he was glad to be among “real leaders.” The sanctions decision may also face criticism in Ukraine. Zelensky has repeatedly argued that tougher international restrictions are needed to limit money available for Russia’s war effort.

Energy and military tensions

Trump has faced pressure over rising fuel prices, particularly diesel, as the US midterm elections approach. Inflation has weakened his standing with the public, and Trump later said Russia and Ukraine had agreed to an “energy ceasefire” to help Russian diesel exports.

Zelensky initially said Ukraine would stop strikes if Russia did the same, after expressing surprise at Trump’s announcement. Kyiv resumed attacks on Russian oil refineries after three days and several further Russian attacks.

Zelensky has also accused the US of intentionally slowing Starlink internet access used by Ukrainian forces and of ending intelligence-sharing. On Friday, he said Starlink speeds had not yet been fully restored.