Europe outpaces Britain in responding to Russian threat, UK military chief issues stark warning

Warning over rising risks

Sir Richard, the chief of the defence staff, said the UK was not keeping pace with European partners in addressing Russia. He described the threat as real and said it was increasing, particularly from Moscow.

He called the current era the most dangerous he had experienced as an adult. Russia, he said, was becoming more willing to accept risks, while the term “hybrid activity” understated the alleged actions.

Alleged actions under scrutiny

Sir Richard cited targeted killings, sabotage and cyberattacks, saying Britain had evidence linking some incidents in Europe and, to a degree, the UK to the Russian state. He did not provide further details in the report.

European security officials are investigating whether Russia was behind a recent series of bomb threats aimed at airlines and news organisations. Intelligence officials told the FT that inquiries across borders were continuing and that it was too early to attribute the threats.

Readiness at home and abroad

Sir Richard said the government would need to explain the Russian danger to the public while making the case for increased defence spending. He also told the BBC that he was acting on the government’s call for households to keep supplies of food and water amid fears of hostile-state disruption.

Asked about his own emergency supplies, he said he and his wife had cleared cupboards over the weekend and found many tins. He added that emergency services and the armed forces form the country’s first defence, while individuals can also prepare.

Deterrence and resilience

Sir Richard said Russia’s war against Ukraine had underlined the value of military readiness, industrial capacity and national resilience. He framed preparation as a way to deter conflict, rather than as preparation for war. He argued that weakness can encourage aggression, while strength helps protect peace.