How ice raids are making it harder for two-thirds of contractors to build houses

Contractors report labor shortages

The survey found that two-thirds of construction contractors believe raids on immigrant communities have negatively affected the U.S. housing market. They cited difficulty finding workers and new home projects stopping while crews are unavailable.

The Journal reported that enforcement initially caused shortages in limited areas, including South Texas, but that a broader push this summer has created wider challenges. Residential construction has often used migrant workers for jobs such as roofing, painting and framing.

Jacksonville workforce losses

In Jacksonville, Florida, some contractors say their workforce has fallen by as much as 70 percent. One contractor described builders missing projections and losing hundreds of thousands of dollars as foundations await framing crews. A separate poll by the National Association of Home Builders, conducted last month, found labor costs had increased by an average of 4.2 percent year-on-year.

Supporters defend enforcement

Supporters of the crackdown say deportations could ultimately lower housing costs by reducing competition for properties. They also argue contractors should hire only U.S. citizens. A Department of Homeland Security spokesperson said the operations target illegal employment networks that harm American workers, destabilize labor markets and threaten communities. The Independent sought further comment from DHS and ICE.